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Industry NewsKai Weixin reminded high-rise fire escape errors should pay attention to
Time: 2021-03-10 View: 1317
Myth: Panic after a fire.
Correct approach: When a fire occurs, keep calm and calm, observe the fire first, and then decide the way to escape. When entering a strange environment, we should first be familiar with the evacuation channels, safety exits and stair positions around us, so as to prevent sudden encounters and panic.
Misunderstanding two: not quickly escape, take into account the valuables.
Correct approach: discovery of fire, should evacuate immediately, do not covets property. At the same time, should loudly call other personnel to evacuate, in the circumstances of conditions permit, as far as possible to close their own room and the door of the evacuation stairwell, to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. Do not return to the fire if you have fled the danger.
Myth 3: Take the elevator to escape.
Correct approach: fire may lead to power failure of the elevator, coupled with the elevator shaft, pipeline shaft and other vertical Wells easy to form a "chimney" effect, once difficult to escape, should escape to the safety exit, stairwell and other directions. In the high-rise public building escape, to obey the staff´s guidance and command, to avoid a crowded exit, blocking the exit.
Mistake four: choose the wrong way and route, blind escape.
Correct approach: in case of fire, try to judge the location of the fire, observe the direction of fire and smoke spread, do not open the door rashly.
If there is not too much smoke in the evacuation passage and stairwell, you can quickly escape to the ground along the evacuation stairs on the premise of doing a good job of your own protection; If the fire layer is in the lower level and the downward passage is no longer passable, you can evacuate to the roof or to the adjacent safe evacuation staircase through the roof platform.
If the door is filled with smoke, doors and Windows should be closed and the door should be plugged with wet quilts and towels to prevent smoke from entering; If the floor is not high, you can escape by climbing the escape rope or jumping the life-saving air cushion. If you do not have the conditions to escape, do not risk jumping to escape, to retreat to the balcony, toilet and other places, and try to block the fireworks into, at the same time, send out a distress signal, to attract the attention of rescue workers.
In the process of escaping along the stairs, if obstructed and unable to pass, you should evacuate the stairwell quickly, enter the nearest floor where there is no fire or smoke, and close the fire door of the stairwell, or try your best to retreat to the floor, refuge room or a relatively safe room, send out a distress signal and wait for rescue.
Myth 5: Do not do a good job of personal protection directly escape.
What to do: In the process of escape, wet the towel with water or cover your mouth and nose with clothes, and walk in a low posture. The public places of high-rise buildings and families of residents in high-rise residential areas should be actively equipped with escape masks and other escape equipment.
Myth 6: Don´t make evacuation preparations.
Correct approach: get familiar with evacuation routes, actively participate in evacuation drills organized by the building property management, master the use of evacuation and escape equipment in the building, learn to escape with rope, smoke prevention with wet wipes, low posture, alarm and call for help and other escape and escape methods, so as to be prepared.
Correct approach: When a fire occurs, keep calm and calm, observe the fire first, and then decide the way to escape. When entering a strange environment, we should first be familiar with the evacuation channels, safety exits and stair positions around us, so as to prevent sudden encounters and panic.
Misunderstanding two: not quickly escape, take into account the valuables.
Correct approach: discovery of fire, should evacuate immediately, do not covets property. At the same time, should loudly call other personnel to evacuate, in the circumstances of conditions permit, as far as possible to close their own room and the door of the evacuation stairwell, to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. Do not return to the fire if you have fled the danger.
Myth 3: Take the elevator to escape.
Correct approach: fire may lead to power failure of the elevator, coupled with the elevator shaft, pipeline shaft and other vertical Wells easy to form a "chimney" effect, once difficult to escape, should escape to the safety exit, stairwell and other directions. In the high-rise public building escape, to obey the staff´s guidance and command, to avoid a crowded exit, blocking the exit.
Mistake four: choose the wrong way and route, blind escape.
Correct approach: in case of fire, try to judge the location of the fire, observe the direction of fire and smoke spread, do not open the door rashly.
If there is not too much smoke in the evacuation passage and stairwell, you can quickly escape to the ground along the evacuation stairs on the premise of doing a good job of your own protection; If the fire layer is in the lower level and the downward passage is no longer passable, you can evacuate to the roof or to the adjacent safe evacuation staircase through the roof platform.
If the door is filled with smoke, doors and Windows should be closed and the door should be plugged with wet quilts and towels to prevent smoke from entering; If the floor is not high, you can escape by climbing the escape rope or jumping the life-saving air cushion. If you do not have the conditions to escape, do not risk jumping to escape, to retreat to the balcony, toilet and other places, and try to block the fireworks into, at the same time, send out a distress signal, to attract the attention of rescue workers.
In the process of escaping along the stairs, if obstructed and unable to pass, you should evacuate the stairwell quickly, enter the nearest floor where there is no fire or smoke, and close the fire door of the stairwell, or try your best to retreat to the floor, refuge room or a relatively safe room, send out a distress signal and wait for rescue.
Myth 5: Do not do a good job of personal protection directly escape.
What to do: In the process of escape, wet the towel with water or cover your mouth and nose with clothes, and walk in a low posture. The public places of high-rise buildings and families of residents in high-rise residential areas should be actively equipped with escape masks and other escape equipment.
Myth 6: Don´t make evacuation preparations.
Correct approach: get familiar with evacuation routes, actively participate in evacuation drills organized by the building property management, master the use of evacuation and escape equipment in the building, learn to escape with rope, smoke prevention with wet wipes, low posture, alarm and call for help and other escape and escape methods, so as to be prepared.
