Why are nursing homes prone to fire problems

In recent years, China´s population aging rate accelerated. As we all know, the elderly are one of the vulnerable groups in the fire due to their slow movement and difficulty in escape. Pension institutions are places where the elderly gather. Once a fire occurs, it is very easy to cause casualties. Therefore, it is particularly important to strengthen the fire safety of pension institutions and install intelligent smoke alarm.

Pension institutions often suffer from the following four problems: first, large concentrations of combustibles. In the fire in the nursing home, the fire is mostly bed, sofa and other soft cushion fabric, the material commonly used in the nursing home in our country, most of the fire resistance performance is low. Second, large personnel density makes evacuation difficult. The elderly and infirm in the nursing home move slowly, and even each nursing home has no special care elderly who can take care of themselves. In case of fire, evacuation and rescue are extremely difficult. Third, there are safety risks in electrical lines. Due to the limitation of economic level and the impact on safety demand, there are a lot of hidden dangers in the electrical facilities of some nursing homes, such as disordered electrical lines, irregular laying and aging pipelines. There is also a long time use of electrical appliances do not repair, electrical leakage fire and other hidden dangers. Fourth, the phenomenon of blocked channels is common. Some nursing homes put piles of groceries in evacuation corridors. At the same time, the stack of combustible items may be ignited, leading to the passage of smoke, causing open fire to pose a greater risk.

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